
From "Age, Race, Class, and Sex: Women Redefining Difference," a paper
delivered at Amherst College and anthologized in Paula Rothenberg's
Racism and Sexism: An Integrated Study. The author is
Audre Lorde, a self-described "forty-nine-year-old Black lesbian
feminist socialist mother of two, including one boy, and a member of
an interracial couple":
Unacknowledged class differences rob women of each others' energy and
creative insight. Recently a women's magazine collective made the
decision for one issue to print only prose, saying poetry was a less
"rigorous" or "serious" art form. Yet even the form our creativity
takes is often a class issue. Of all the art forms, poetry is the most
economical. It is the one which is the most secret, which requires the
least physical labor, the least material, and the one which can be
done between shifts, in the hospital pantry, on the subway, and on
scraps of surplus paper. Over the last few years, writing a novel on
tight finances, I came to appreciate the enormous differences in the
material demands between poetry and prose. As we reclaim our
literature, poetry has been the major voice of poor, working class,
and Colored [sic] women. A room of one's own may be a necessity for
writing prose, but so are reams of paper, a typewriter, and plenty of
time. The actual requirements to produce the visual arts also help
determine, along class lines, whose art is whose. In this day of
inflated prices for material, who are our sculptors, our painters, our
photographers? When we speak of a broadly based women's culture, we
need to be aware of the effect of class and economic differences on
the supplies available for producing art.
†