Topics to Avoid in Passages, Items, and Art
- Violence (including guns, other weapons, and graphic animal violence)
- Natural disasters
- National tragedies (terrorist attacks, death of a president, etc.)
- War, dying, death, disease
- Drugs (including prescription drugs)
- Alcohol
- Tobacco and smoking
- Individuals who may be associated with drug use or with advertising of substances such as cigarettes and alcohol
- Name brands, trademarked names
- Junk food
- Fad diets
- Abuse, poverty, running away
- Divorce
- Socioeconomic advantages (e.g., video games, swimming pools, computers in the home, expensive vacations)
- Sex, including age-inappropriate stories about marriage, engagement, and having children
- Belching/burping, farting, spitting, etc.
- Religion
- Slavery (We can include slavery in history/social-studies material if the state curriculum standards cover slavery. Avoid it in reading passages. The term "enslaved people" is preferable to "slaves.")
- Rap music, rock concerts
- Complex discussions of esoteric topics
- Extrasensory perception, witchcraft
- Fortune-telling, superstition
- Dice and games involving dice (For math questions, use the term "number cubes" instead of "dice.")
- Halloween, religious holidays
- Aliens and UFOs
- Anything disrespectful, demeaning, moralistic, chauvinistic
- Anything depicting racial or cultural stereotypes (e.g., Native American in headdress and war paint)
- Anything depicting sexual stereotypes (e.g., girls shopping, a mother cooking dinner for a working father, girls overly concerned with dating or what boys think of them, anything accepting of a boy's aggressive behavior)
- Children coping with adult situations or decisions; young people challenging or questioning authority
- Losing a job, being fired
- Rats, roaches, lice, spiders
- Dieting, other concerns with self-image
- Evolution, prehistoric times, age of solar system, dinosaurs (We can include these topics in history and science materials if the state curriculum standards cover them. Avoid them in reading passages.)
- Any topic that is likely to upset students and affect their performance on the rest of the test
Topics to Avoid Because of Overuse
People:
Places and Things:
- Johnny Appleseed
- James Smithson (Smithsonian Institution)
- John Muir
- John James Audubon
- Phillis Wheatley
- Roberto Clemente
- Alexander Graham Bell
- Helen Keller
- Harriet Tubman
- Louis Armstrong
- Jane Goodall
- Marie Curie
- Jacques Cousteau
- Amelia Earhart
Themes:
- cardiovascular exercise
- sports
- fad or extreme diets
- Galápagos Islands
- Inca civilization, Machu Picchu
- NASA
- Child moves to new town
- Child starts a new school
- Child gets new pet
- Child ends story by saying, "That wasn't so bad after all!"
An Inclusive Litany
3/5/03
From a set of guidelines provided by
The Princeton Review
to writers preparing practice versions of standardized tests: